1. The testing company is cheating,11People are forbidden to practise

recently,The Jiangxi Provincial Environmental Protection Department received feedback from the "12369" platform that Nanchang Huabiao Testing Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Huabiao Company) was suspected of fraud,The relevant departments of the department organize the provincial environmental monitoring center station、Provincial Environmental Supervision Agency、Nanchang Environmental Protection Bureau, together with the Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision、The Nanchang Municipal Administration for Market and Quality Supervision jointly conducted an on-site law enforcement inspection of Huabiao Company。 During the on-site inspection,Inspectors found that Huabiao's original paper records were inconsistent with those stored electronically、Falsification of monitoring time and signatures,and giving false testimony in the face of a law enforcement investigation,Falsifying employee turnover to cover up monitoring data fraud、Exceeding monitoring qualifications, issuing monitoring reports, etc。 The inspectors believe that the above problems are in line with the circumstances related to the determination of falsification of monitoring data in the first paragraph of Article 5 and the fourth paragraph of Article 5 in the Measures for the Determination and Handling of Falsification of Environmental Monitoring Data。Huabiao Company and relevant responsible personnel shall be responsible for fraud。 In accordance with the requirements of the "Jiangxi Provincial Implementation Plan for Deepening Environmental Monitoring Reform and Improving the Quality of Environmental Monitoring Data", "Implementation Opinions of the General Office of the Jiangxi Provincial People's Government on the Establishment of the Social Credit System", and "Notice of the General Office of the Jiangxi Provincial People's Government on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for the Aggregation and Use of Public Credit Information in Jiangxi Province".,The hall will be Huabiao company and legal representative、Authorized Signatory、Head of Technology、Head of Quality、Head of the Inspection Department、11 people were included in the list of bad records for relevant sampling and analysis audits,Fake it、Falsification of monitoring data is to be reported to the Jiangxi Provincial Public Credit Information Platform,Enable data sharing and joint discipline;Huabiao is prohibited from participating in government procurement of environmental monitoring services or government-commissioned projects,It is forbidden for the above-mentioned persons with false and bad records to engage in the ecological environment monitoring industry。 Jiangxi Provincial Department of Environmental Protection on the investigation and punishment of Nanchang Huabiao Testing Technology Co., Ltd. fraud According to the "Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China", "Jiangxi Province Deepening Environmental Monitoring Reform and Improving the Quality of Environmental Monitoring Data Implementation Plan" and other laws and regulations,The Jiangxi Provincial Environmental Protection Department recently investigated and dealt with the falsification of monitoring data of Nanchang Huabiao Testing Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Huabiao Company).,The relevant situation is hereby reported as follows: One、Basic information After the Jiangxi Provincial Environmental Protection Department received a report that Huabiao Company was suspected of falsifying monitoring data,The monitoring department of the department organizes the provincial environmental monitoring center station、Provincial Environmental Supervision Agency、Nanchang Environmental Protection Bureau, together with the Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision、Nanchang Municipal Administration of Market and Quality Supervision jointly conducted an on-site inspection of Huabiao Company。 Huabiao was established on August 1, 2014,Unified social credit code:91360104314625855H,The number of the qualification certificate of the inspection and testing institution:171412340920,The company's office and laboratory are located at No. 14, Jinying Road, Changnan Industrial Park, Qingyunpu District, Nanchang City。The original legal representative of the company is Lai Jianxin,2018August 2,Changed to Duan Xinqiang。 Two、Problems found during on-site inspections Inspectors inspected the laboratory on site,The personnel information of Huabiao Company was consulted,The test report was spot-checked、original records and other materials,Address issues found in spot checks,to the legal representative、General Manager Duan Xinqiang,Deputy General Manager、Sniffer Luo Shikui,Head of the Inspection Department、Experimental analyst Ma Xun,Deng Chenchen, inspector of the field department、Leng Wenpeng separately conducted inquiries and made a record of the investigation and interrogation。 (1) The original paper records are inconsistent with the electronic storage records 1. CST Inspection (2018) No. 0319003 Test Report (1) The inspectors found that the TVOC monitoring items in the report (Jiangxi Lumei Environmental Testing Technology Co., Ltd. Organized Waste Gas Sampling Testing).,There are 39 sets of paper original records from A101 to A139,But the gas chromatograph computer (number:GC9790-I/CS7039).、A103、A105、A107…… Electronically stored records of an equal odd digit,A102、A104、A106、A108…… Records with even digits are missing。It was later searched by analysts,A102 was found in another folder、A104、A106、A108、A110 and other partial data,A112 and 14 subsequent sets of even-digit electronic storage records are still not available。 (2) The inspector randomly retrieves the gas chromatograph, and the report number in the computer is V20180319003A101、V20180319003A103 of electronically stored records,Compare with paper original records,Discover the peak area of both、Values such as detection concentrations are completely inconsistent。For example:The peak area of o-xylene in the V20180319003A101 paper raw record is 55224.431,The detection concentration was 387.5400 mg/L, and the peak area of o-xylene in the corresponding V20180319003A101 electronic storage record in the instrument computer was 722.550,The detected concentration was 9.1879mg/L,The data is completely inconsistent。 (3) Ma Xun, the TVOC project analyst for the report, was unable to explain the inconsistency between the original paper records and the electronically stored records。 2. CST Inspection (2018) No. 0109003 Test Report (1) The report is entrusted by Xinyu Guoxin Guarantee Co., Ltd,The test item was the cooking fume。Inspectors found that the instrument with the sampling instrument number GH-60E/CST040 on the original sampling sheet was the Ringelmann Smoke Telescope,Non-oil smoke sampler。Sampler interprets this as a clerical error on GH-60E/CST043。 (2) The inspector retrieved all 5 sets of electronic storage records on the GH-60E/CST043 oil smoke sampler on January 9, 2018,The discovery is related to the sampling time in the report、Flue gas velocity、The data on the original paper records, such as the amount of flue gas, are completely inconsistent。For example:In the original paper records of the report, the five groups of flue gas velocities on January 9, 2018 were 13.7、13.6、13.6、13.7and 13.5m/s,The flue gas velocity in the five sets of electronic storage records on January 9, 2018 on the GH-60E/CST043 oil smoke sampler was 8.88、6.53、15.64、7.92and 16.22 m/s,None of the data is consistent。 (3) Leng Wenpeng, the sampling personnel, confirmed the existence of the above problems,Explain that he was a probationary at the time,It was carried out under the guidance of Zhang Lianghua (who has left the company).,Duan Xinqiang confirmed this。 (2) Falsifying monitoring time or signatures 1. CST Check Zi (2018) No. 0408002、CST Inspection Report (2018) No. 0403007 (1) The inspectors found that the testing location of CST Inspection (2018) No. 0408002 Report (Noise Detection commissioned by Zhejiang Industrial Environmental Protection Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd.) was Xixia National Agricultural Comprehensive Development Modern Agricultural Park, Xinjian District, Nanchang City,4The on-site testing time period of the group was 22 on April 8, 2018:02to 22:22、22:25to 22:45、22:49to 23:09、23:12to 23:32;CST Inspection (2018) No. 0403007 Report (noise detection commissioned by Rongtang Branch of Fengcheng Baodexi Door Industry Co., Ltd.) is located on the north side of Ge South Road, Fengcheng City,4The on-site testing time period of the group was 22 on April 8, 2018:01to 22:21、22:24to 22:44、22:46to 23:06、23:08to 23:28。 CST Inspection (2018) No. 0408002、The anemometer numbered CST006 was used in the original records in the CST Zizi (2018) No. 0403007 report。The sampler of CST Inspection (2018) No. 0408002 report is Deng Chenchen、Lu Xiaoyong,The sampler of CST Inspection (2018) No. 0403007 report is Deng Chenchen、Ho Ruihui。According to the original records of the above two reports, the sampler Deng Chenchen was in the same time period on April 8, 2018,Use a wind speed and wind direction meter numbered CST006,Simultaneous monitoring was carried out in two places approximately 110 km apart。 (2) Deng Chenchen, an inspector in the on-site department, admitted to participating in the above two testing activities,For himself after 22:00 on April 8, 2018,Cases where testing is performed at different locations at the same time period,It is only explained as a sampling date recording error。However, the date of monitoring in both reports and their original records (environmental noise detection record form) is April 8, 2018。 2. CST Inspection (2018) No. 0123005、CST Inspection (2018) No. 0124004 Test Report (1) CST Inspection (2018) No. 0123005 (Jiangxi Tonghui Environmental Testing Co., Ltd. Waste Gas Sampling Testing)、CST Inspection (2018) No. 0124004 (Jiangxi Chongming Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. Waste Gas Commissioned Testing) The sniffer of the two test reports is Luo Shikui、Zhang Yaoyao、Handsome stars、Xie Hongling、Tian Bin、Peng Cong 6 people,Judge、The checkers are all Qin Yefang、Lai Jianxin。Inspectors found six sniffers and judges in the same report、The signature of the checker is suspected to be the handwriting of a single person,However, the signatures of the same person in the two reports are clearly inconsistent。 (2) Sniffer Luo Shikui (deputy general manager) explained in the process of odor identification,Each sniffer makes a record in his own notebook,Finally, it is summarized by one person on the odor measurement result registration form,So there is only one person's handwriting,However, it is not possible to provide the original records of each individual。In separate investigations of the above-mentioned persons,Xie Hongling、Peng Cong and Tian Bin verified that it was correct,Zhang Yaoyao、Shuai Xingxing is provided with a copy of his ID card by Huabiao Company,It was also noted that the two left in April 2018 and March 2018 respectively and were stamped with the company's official seal。 (3) Zhang Yaoyao、After Shuai Xingxing learned about the situation,The call to our office reported that the two resigned from Huabiao Company in April 2017 and September 2017 respectively,However, the dates of the two reports are 26 January 2018 and 30 January 2018, respectively,They did not participate in the monitoring。After checking the social security information of the two people,And confirmed by Huabiao Company,It was found to be true。The above situation shows that Huabiao Company left Zhang Yaoyao and Shuai Xingxing,Do not have the qualification to test the odor concentration in the air (the detection of odor concentration requires at least 6 sniffers in the testing unit),However, the name of the departing employee was stolen to issue a test report,and giving false testimony in the face of a law enforcement investigation,Tampering with Zhang Yaoyao、Shuai Xingxing's departure time was to cover up the falsification of monitoring data、Exceeding monitoring qualifications, issuing monitoring reports, etc。 Three、Inspection conclusion and handling (1) The inspectors believe that the above-mentioned six reports of Huabiao Company comply with the relevant circumstances of the first paragraph of Article 5 and the fourth paragraph of Article 5 of the Measures for the Determination and Handling of Fraudulent Behavior of Environmental Monitoring Data。Huabiao Company and relevant responsible personnel shall be responsible for fraud。 (2) In accordance with the requirements of the "Jiangxi Provincial Implementation Plan for Deepening Environmental Monitoring Reform and Improving the Quality of Environmental Monitoring Data", the "Implementation Opinions of the General Office of the Jiangxi Provincial People's Government on the Establishment of the Social Credit System", and the "Notice of the General Office of the Jiangxi Provincial People's Government on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for the Aggregation and Use of Public Credit Information in Jiangxi Province".,Our office will be Huabiao company and legal representative、Authorized Signatory、Head of Technology、Head of Quality、Head of the Inspection Department、Relevant sampling and analysis auditors are included in the list of bad records (see attachment),Fake it、Falsification of monitoring data is to be reported to the Jiangxi Provincial Public Credit Information Platform,Enable data sharing and joint discipline;Huabiao is prohibited from participating in government procurement of environmental monitoring services or government-commissioned projects,It is forbidden for the above-mentioned persons with false and bad records to engage in the ecological environment monitoring industry。 Four、Relevant requirements: 1. All localities should conscientiously implement the spirit of the "Implementation Plan for Deepening the Reform of Environmental Monitoring and Improving the Quality of Environmental Monitoring Data in Jiangxi Province".,Strengthen the supervision of the whole process of environmental monitoring by environmental monitoring institutions,Crack down on violations of technical specifications for environmental monitoring,tamper、Falsification of monitoring data,Those who engage in fraud should be held accountable in accordance with discipline and law。The investigation and handling should be reported to the public through the media,Give play to the warning and educational role of typical cases,Form a strong deterrent,A good atmosphere should be formed in the whole society to promote the improvement of the quality of environmental monitoring data。 2All regions should follow the Ministry of Finance's "Notice on Issues Concerning the Inquiry and Use of Credit Records in Government Procurement Activities" (Cai Ku [2016] No. 125) to "lawfully restrict relevant untrustworthy entities from participating in government procurement activities"、The Ministry of Environmental Protection's "Measures for the Determination and Handling of Fraudulent Behavior in Environmental Monitoring Data" (Huan Fa [2015] No. 175) requires that "environmental monitoring institutions included in the list of bad records prohibit them from participating in government procurement of environmental monitoring services or government-commissioned projects".。 3This year, Jiangxi Oulanbao Testing Technology Co., Ltd、Nanchang Huabiao Testing Technology Co., Ltd. has continued to commit fraud,The Nanchang Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau should establish and improve the responsibility system and working mechanism for preventing and punishing the falsification of environmental monitoring data,Strengthen the supervision and inspection of ecological and environmental monitoring institutions within the jurisdiction,Crack down on violations of technical specifications for environmental monitoring,tamper、Falsification of monitoring data, etc。 Nanchang Huabiao Testing Technology Co., Ltd. falsified the name of the person with a bad record |source:Jiangxi environmental protection

80% of the quality problems are management problems!

The quality of the product is produced,It's not tested。Only at every link in the production process,Strictly follow the requirements of the production process and work instructions,In order to ensure the quality of the product。If process control is ignored,Only by inspection,It is impossible to guarantee the quality of the product,Because of the quality inspection,Only defective and rejectable products can be rejected,and does not improve the quality of the product。 Other words,The focus of quality control must not be on the aftermath,Instead, it has to be placed at the manufacturing stage,i.e. the stage of the production process。 However, a lot of companies,Once there is a quality problem,Push the responsibility to the quality department,I think this is the responsibility of the quality department,Because many companies have such a misconception: A few bad are tolerated,Unexpected blemishes are inevitable; Quality is the responsibility of the quality control department; Only the inspection of the product is emphasized,The inspector is responsible for resolving the defective product; Something went wrong,I think it's a matter of the quality department。 I want many friends who do quality work,I have all felt this way to a greater or lesser extent。Often when writing reports,The quality department is done by one person,The rest of the departments basically didn't care;The boss doesn't think quality is very important,R&D is important,It's all about making money。So,The quality department does not have any place in the company,Often a few words of truth are spoken,It's time for a flash。 Why do quality problems occur? Problems are not dealt with well before product development,The first-pass rate of mass production is too low,I hope to rely on quality to fight fires,I want to increase the frequency of testing,This reduces the number of defective or non-conforming products; Add rework material,Non-conforming materials,However, it has not been tested beforehand,There is no accurate perception of product quality fluctuations; The customer is rushing for the goods,Pressure from above,The boss speaks on the basis of his so-called practical experience,For products that are not within the scope of the standard,Implement special releases,Cause product problems; The industry has raised the quality standards for its products,The company still produces according to the original standards; There are non-human quality problems in the production process,but it is not in the detection frequency range, etc。 A real case of quality Case 1:An auto part,Using ABS (750SQ) manufactured by a company,After using 3.4 tons,It was found that the plastic parts made of this raw material had black spots on the surface,Resulting in unqualified products,Huge losses were caused。 Case 2:A company produces white film for milk film,All the test items are qualified,So the method is factory,But film producers at the time of use,It was found that the masterbatch tasted more unpleasant,Later, a complaint was filed。Finally leads,Orders of several hundred tons,It's just because of such a quality problem,Yellow。Thankfully,The user did not produce the film,Otherwise, the consequences will be really unimaginable。 Case 3:Engineering masterbatch produced by a company,Due to the lack of strict control over the color,This leads to color differences in the use of plastic parts produced by the company,As a result, customers no longer use the company's plastic products。 Case 4:Due to the lack of strict control of the moisture content of the plastic,Resulting in plastic products manufacturers in the process of using plastics,Various bubbles appear on the plastic,This leads to the production of a large number of non-conforming products,The last few dozen tons of plastic,Return them all,and compensate for the damage that has been caused。 For the case of the emergence of quality in plastics,Common。If these situations have to be carried by the quality department,That's really wrong。 The author thinks,Every aspect of the quality management system,All are subject to quality control,Obviously, these controls are not fully undertaken by the quality control department or the quality management department,These controls must be implemented by the people in the best position。For example,It is easy to find quality problems in the production process of some products,But it is difficult to detect in the test,At this time,The production operator is obviously more aware of quality issues than the quality inspector,If the operator does not actively control the quality,Rely only on quality inspectors to check the gates,It is difficult to fundamentally guarantee the quality of products。 How to control product quality in an all-round way The product is basically positioned in the design stage,Then the quality is all about procurement、Processing and manufacturing、wrap、Shipping is guaranteed,Keep these links under control,The quality is naturally controlled。So product quality is achieved in the design and production process,Quality is achieved through process management。How to control product quality: first,Establish a sense that quality is the lifeblood of an enterprise, and all employees should realize it:The quality of the product is not good,There is no market for the product,There is no market for the product,The business loses its source of profit,It's been a long time,Businesses will go out of business,This is followed by employee unemployment。For companies, of course,Even if the product market is good,But we must also "be prepared for danger in times of peace",Make the product quality better,Create a better corporate reputation。Saying goes:"If you are in full bloom,Fresh breeze"。 second,Establish a customer consciousness of quality and focus on the customer,Think of yourself as a customer,Think of yourself as the operator of the next process,Think of yourself as a consumer of a product。such,In the course of work, you will consciously do a good job,Everyone did a good job,The quality of the product will be guaranteed,If you cut corners at work,It will be their own vital interests that are harmed。 third,Establish a sense of quality prevention Even if a lot of inspection manpower is invested in production,A large number of defective products and even rejects are generated due to failure to control from the source during production,The cost of the product will be greatly increased。In addition, some product quality problems may not be discovered and remedied from the subsequent process,This requires us to get things done right the first time,Prevent quality problems。 fourth,Establish a sense of quality process Quality management is the whole process、Company-wide,And between the various processes,Work must be orderly across all departments of the company、effective,All quality management personnel are required、The operator strictly follows the procedure,If you don't work according to the procedure, the chances of making mistakes increase,The quality of the product cannot be guaranteed。 fifth,Establish a sense of responsibility for quality 80% of quality problems come from management,And only 20% of the problems originate from employees,Other words,Managerial controllable defects account for about 80%,Operator-controllable defects are generally less than 20%。At the same time as the manager improves the management level,It is also necessary to make the operator aware of the following four points: The operator knows how he does it and why he does it; The operator knows whether the product he produces meets the requirements of the specification; The operator knows what happens if the product he produces does not meet the specifications; The operator has the ability to correctly handle abnormal situations。 sixth,Establish a continuous delivery awareness of quality There is no such thing as the best quality,Only better;Quality improvement is a continuous process、A process of continuous improvement,It follows the PDCA model,The PDCA model can be briefly described as follows: P—Planning:According to the requirements of the product,Develop an improvement plan; D — Implementation:Implementation plan; C—Check:According to product requirements,Processes and products are inspected; A — Disposal:Take action,To continuously improve product quality。 seventh,Establish a cost consciousness of quality and ensure quality,The pursuit of profit is the eternal goal of the enterprise。Enterprises need to develop,I have to pay attention to the cost of production,However, cost goes hand in hand with quality,The quality is well done,The cost of the product can be reduced to a minimum,If the quality of the product is not good,Frequent customer return complaints,Then his cost will remain high,It even pushes businesses into a corner。 eighth,Establish a sense of quality education with the development of the times,The concept of quality management is also constantly updated,Need to learn。Successful companies in the new era will belong to those that learn and grow,Strengthen internal training,Improve the ability of all employees to work and innovate,It will make the enterprise prosperous,Change with each passing day。So,"Quality starts with education,Finally education。It turns out,Those successful companies strictly produce products according to the concept of "products are produced".,They strictly control every aspect of product production,Ensure that the quality of each link is error-free,One ring is tightly linked to the other,In this way, the products produced are qualified and good products,to stand the test of the market。   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