【Typical Case】What will be the penalty for failing to take measures to control the emission of dust and gaseous pollutants?

file: The law enforcement officers of the Fengxian District Environmental Supervision Detachment went to a processing and production enterprise engaged in medical lead shielding materials to conduct an on-site inspection,The following environmental problems were found in the company:First, the company did not go through the environmental impact assessment and approval,No application for completion acceptance has been made。Second, the lead-containing waste residue generated in the production process of the enterprise is temporarily stacked under a simple shed built of color steel plates,There are no anti-leakage measures on the ground of the stacking site,And mixed with household garbage;No contract has been signed for the collection and transportation of lead-containing waste residue。Third, the sink sewer pipe on the north side of the company's factory is connected to the open ditch outside the north side of the factory,Because workers wash their hands, wastewater is discharged,There is obvious lead slag in the ditch。Fourth, there is no collection and treatment facility for the waste gas generated in the lead melting process of the enterprise,It is discharged directly into the environment without treatment。Fifth, the oil spillage in the factory area of the enterprise is serious。 The Fengxian District Environmental Protection Bureau did not go through the environmental impact assessment procedures for the company,The environmental protection facilities have not been completed and accepted,Penalties are imposed for environmental violations such as those that have been put into formal production,The fine amounted to $245,000。 Links to legal provisions: 1、Article 25, Paragraph 1 of the Administrative Coercion Law of the People's Republic of China is sealed、The period of seizure must not exceed 30 days;The situation is complicated,With the approval of the person in charge of the administrative organ,Can be extended,However, the extension period shall not exceed 30 days。law、Except as otherwise provided by administrative regulations。 2、Article 25 of the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China is sealed、The period of seizure must not exceed 30 days;The situation is complicated,With the approval of the person in charge of the administrative organ,Can be extended,However, the extension period shall not exceed 30 days。law、Except as otherwise provided by administrative regulations。 3、Article 39 of the "Shanghai Municipal Environmental Protection Regulations" has any of the following circumstances,Municipal or district environmental protection departments and other administrative departments responsible for environmental protection supervision and management,can be on the facilities、equipment、Items are seized、seizure and other administrative coercive measures: (1) Illegal transfer、Disposal of radioactive sources、Hazardous waste; (2) Relevant evidence might be destroyed or concealed; (3) Other violations of law、Laws and regulations stipulate that the discharge of pollutants causes or may cause serious pollution。 4、Paragraph 1 of Article 20 of the Regulations on the Administration of Environmental Protection of Construction Projects After the completion of the construction project,The construction unit shall submit the environmental impact report of the construction project for examination and approval、The administrative department in charge of environmental protection of the environmental impact report form or the environmental impact registration form,The application for the construction project requires the completion and acceptance of the environmental protection facilities that need to be constructed。 5、Article 28 of the Regulations on the Administration of Environmental Protection of Construction Projects violates the provisions of these Regulations,The environmental protection facilities that need to be built for the construction project have not been completed、It has not been accepted or the experience is unqualified,The main project is officially put into production or use,The environmental impact report of the construction project shall be examined and approved、The administrative department in charge of environmental protection of the environmental impact report form or the environmental impact registration form shall order the production or use to be stopped,A fine of up to 100,000 yuan may be imposed。 6、Article 48, Paragraph 1 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution、Building materials、nonferrous metal、petroleum、chemical industry、Pharmaceutical、Mineral mining and other enterprises,Refined management should be strengthened,Measures such as centralized collection and processing are adopted,Strictly control the emission of dust and gaseous pollutants。 7、Article 108, Paragraph 1 (5) of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution: Violation of the provisions of this Law,Committing any of the following acts,The competent departments for environmental protection of people's governments at the county level or above are to order corrections,A fine of not less than 20,000 yuan but not more than 200,000 yuan is imposed;refusal to make corrections,Ordered to stop production for rectification:(5) Iron and steel、Building materials、nonferrous metal、petroleum、chemical industry、Pharmaceutical、Mineral mining and other enterprises,Centralized collection and processing is not adopted、Closed、Fencing、cover、Cleaning、sprinkler and other measures,control、Reduces emissions of dust and gaseous pollutants。 source:Fengxian Environmental Protection Statement:This number is reprinted、share、statement、Views remain neutral,The purpose is only to convey more information,The copyright belongs to the original author。If the copyright of the work is involved,Please contact us,We will remove the content as soon as possible!

Lao Wang set up a factory

01、 Ben was 40 years old,Next door, Lao Wang ran a machine factory。 In the beginning, it was a small fight,There is only one milling machine、A drilling machine and a grinding machine,Three or five people,Undertake some simple mechanical parts as well as external processing。 Lao Wang felt it deeply,The orders I undertake are all low-end products,I can't make much money。I want to take on a good order,But as soon as people came to visit the workshop,Let's just say that the environment is too bad、The equipment is not up to grade,Unwilling to cooperate。 Change to a slightly better factory,Buy a slightly better machining center,It has become one of Lao Wang's great wishes。 2002year,A large piece of land has been set aside on the outskirts of the city,The land is known as the "Industrial Park"。A loud slogan was raised,It's called attracting investment、Build a nest to attract phoenixes。 Lao Wang also wanted to set up a factory in the park,But there is not enough funding,To enter the garden, you must take at least 20 acres of land,Although there are preferential policies,But it also costs 50,000 per acre of land,Twenty acres of land is 1 million,Moreover, after entering the park, it is necessary to build a factory workshop, workshop and office room,That's at least one or two million。Lao Wang couldn't come up with the money,The idea of setting up a factory in the park,It can only stay in the mind。 02、 But then,Lao Wang's machine factory still moved into the park,It was Lao Wang who rented someone else's factory。 It was an imported foreign enterprise,Take twenty acres of land in the park,4,000 square meters of factory buildings were built,But after that,The company was not put into production,Idle there。I have been idle like this for two or three years,rented the factory to Lao Wang。 in the park,Lao Wang's production scale is also gradually expanding,Whether it's personnel、Equipment or business,It's a lot bigger than before。For example, in 2006,There are more than 20 people in Lao Wang's machine factory,The annual output value is 5 million,Rent is removed、Personnel salaries and other expenses,Lao Wang's net profit this year was more than 500,000。But this money is just enough to buy two domestic processing centers,Just over 500,000。Other words,This year to do down,Lao Wang is equal to earning the family's food money,More than twenty workers were fed,Also earned two pieces of equipment。 The same is true for other years,The Lao Wang factory looks like it's growing in size,The first is the increase in personnel,From more than two dozen people to more than forty,The output value is also increasing,From five million to more than eight million,Profits have also increased accordingly。But the same as before,All the money earned was used to buy equipment,For example, in those years, Lao Wang bought some domestic processing centers、Slow wire walking、Electric spark、Grinders and much more。That's it,Lao Wang still only earns the expenses of his family in recent years、The wages of the workers and those equipment。 03、 2011year,Lao Wang is still in debt。 The debt is due to the fact that Lao Wang bought an imported five-axis machining center,The machining industry is quite competitive,Something you can't do,Someone else can do it,such,The business was robbed by others。For this,Lao Wang bought an imported five-axis machining center,Companion software、Knives down,In total, more than 3 million were spent。Lao Wang's annual output value reached more than 8 million,Calculated at 15% or 18% profit,The net profit is around 1.2 million,But this five-axis machine,But it cost more than 3 million,Lao Wang owes more than 1 million yuan in debt this year。 A few years later,The business of Lao Wang Machinery Processing Factory is also doing well,In addition to salaries and daily expenses,Lao Wang repaid the debt of more than 1 million,Some extra money,Some additional necessary equipment was added。As things are made more and more sophisticated,Domestic knives、None of the tools are up to the mark,And foreign things are not the most expensive, only more expensive,There has been a significant increase in expenditures of all kinds,That's it,Lao Wang still didn't make any money,Only earn those large and small equipment in the factory。 By 2015,The machining industry is more competitive,Lao Wang's batch of domestic processing centers is useless at all,Moreover, there is a lack of high-precision testing equipment and instruments,If you want to continue to engage in precision parts processing,It is necessary to eliminate those old machine tools,It is also necessary to support the import of three coordinates。In order to accommodate production,Lao Wang begged his grandfather to sue his grandmother to find a friend's company as a guarantee and borrowed 3 million from the bank,Gritted his teeth and threw it all in。this year,Lao Wang's net profit is 600,000,This year, Lao Wang owed the bank 1.5 million。 The day when all the new machines were in place,Lao Wang looked in a daze,Someone on the side said:"With this money, we can buy several good houses in this small city。Lao Wang said:"You can also buy a Mercedes。Lao Wang really wanted to buy a Mercedes-Benz,As a man,He also loves cars,But he's driving it now,It's still a Volkswagen Lavida bought in 2008。 Now it is time to summarize Lao Wang's factory,From 2002 to 2016,Lao Wang has been running a factory for 15 years,Not only did he not earn a penny, but he also owed the bank 1.5 million,Lao Wang earned it,It's those devices big and small。Of course,Lao Wang has fed more than 40 people in the past 15 years,Let him have a job,It's a social benefit,This made Lao Wang very pleased。 04、 2016year,The landlord who rented the factory to Lao Wang came,He said that he could no longer rent the factory to Lao Wang。 Lao Wang asked stupidly why? The landlord asked rhetorically:"You don't know?" Lao Wang shook his head and said:"I don't know。Said the landlord:"To take back the land,For real estate development。Lao Wang stayed there。 In fact,From 2002 to 2016,The most prosperous in the country is real estate,Wang's city is no exception。By the end of 2016,A lot of commercial houses have been built next to the Laowang factory。And that's not all,Keep up with the situation,Take the initiative,It is necessary to take back the land in the park,Then it will be auctioned off to the developer。And because of this,It is necessary to recover the 20 acres of land leased by Lao Wang。Of course,It will not make the landowner, including Lao Wang's landlord, suffer,The recycling price per mu is 500,000,The building in the factory area is 2,800 yuan per square meter。That's it,The landlord hasn't done a penny for more than ten years,Net income of 20 million yuan,And Lao Wang does it desperately every day,Also owed to the bank 1.5 million,To say earn,And only earned that bunch of equipment。 It can well be imagined,How uncomfortable Lao Wang felt in his heart。 At this time, Lao Wang was in his 50s,Do things a little bit more than enough but not enough,They asked him to move,He didn't want to set up a factory anymore。Lao Wang later sold the equipment。The device is like a car,If you make a mistake, you will lose,Wang's equipment can only be sold for a quarter or a fifth of the purchase price,Other words,Lao Wang's nearly 8 million equipment,Only sold for 2 million,Paid off 1.5 million debts owed by the bank,Lao Wang still has 500,000,This is all the income of Lao Wang's 15 years of running a factory。 One of the deputies in the factory laughed,The factory manager, Mr. Wang, received less than the wages I earned,Still worried about laborious ...... The old man next door was silent,But in the blink of an eye,Tears。 – End –   source:Quality & Certification Statement:This website is reprinted、share、statement、Views remain neutral,The purpose is only to convey more information,The copyright belongs to the original author。If the copyright of the work is involved,Please contact us,We will remove the content as soon as possible!

The Guangdong Provincial Administration for Market Regulation (Intellectual Property Office) was established

10On the morning of the 19th of the month,The Guangdong Provincial Administration for Market Regulation (Intellectual Property Office) was established。Vice Governor Chen Liangxian attended the listing ceremony。 The Guangdong Provincial Administration for Market Regulation (Intellectual Property Office) was established,It marks a substantial step forward in the reform of Guangdong's market supervision system、A critical first step,The development of the province's market supervision has entered a new era。According to the "Institutional Reform Plan of Guangdong Province",The newly established Guangdong Provincial Administration for Market Regulation integrated the former Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce、Former Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision、Former Provincial Food and Drug Administration、Responsibilities of the former Provincial Intellectual Property Office,and the Provincial Development and Reform Commission's price supervision and inspection and anti-monopoly law enforcement duties、the anti-monopoly responsibilities of the Provincial Department of Commerce。The Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce will no longer be retained、Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision、Provincial Food and Drug Administration,Separate provincial IP offices will no longer be retained。The Provincial Administration for Market Regulation added the brand of the Provincial Intellectual Property Office。The specific work of the Provincial Food Safety Committee shall be undertaken by the Provincial Market Supervision and Administration Bureau。meantime,The Guangdong Provincial Drug Administration was established,As the departmental management body of the Provincial Administration for Market Regulation;The Guangdong Provincial Intellectual Property Protection Center was established,It is a public institution managed by the Provincial Administration for Market Regulation。The Guangdong Provincial Drug Administration was also established on the same day。 After listing,The official website of the Guangdong Provincial Administration for Market Regulation (Intellectual Property Office) was officially launched shortly thereafter。 Ren Xiaotie, Deputy Secretary-General of the Guangdong Provincial Government,Luo Wenzhi, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Provincial Administration for Market Regulation (Intellectual Property Office).、Director Mak Kyo-meng and members of the bureau's leadership team、Cadres at or above the level of office attended the listing ceremony。  

Interpretation of IEC/TS 62239 "Avionics Process Management – Development of Electronic Component Management Plan (ECMP)".

1Background To ensure that the electronic components used by avionics manufacturers are appropriate for the end application、Controllable,Ensure that the price is reduced while maintaining the quality of the product,In the 90s of the last century, Boeing first proposed the Electronic Component Management Plan (ECMP) based on the internal management document D6-55583,and unite with Honeywell、Airbus、Twenty-five major aircraft and aerospace products manufacturing companies, including British Airways, have established management systems,Use the program as a basis for avionics manufacturers。2001year,The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) has established a special technical committee on avionics process management (TC107),In 2002, the company formulated and published IEC/PAS 62239 "Avionics Process Management - Development of Electronic Component Management Plan (ECMP)",The management plan was adopted by the IEC in 2008 and published as a Technical Specification (TS).,In 2012、2015and 2017 have been supplemented and updated,of which the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD)、Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)、Organizations such as NASA were involved in the development of the standard throughout the process。 2Scope of application and interpretation of technical requirements 2.1 Scope of application IEC/TS 62239 "Avionics Process Management - Development of Electronic Component Management Plan (ECMP)" is applicable to avionics component users, i.e., aviation equipment manufacturers、Subcontractors、repair plants, etc,The basic requirements for the preparation of ECMP are specified:The developer of the management plan is required to provide assurances to the end user and the governing body,The selection and use of all electronic components used in the equipment is controllable,Match the end application,and meet the technical requirements specified in the technical specification。This technical specification states the objectives and technical points that need to be achieved,However, there is no specific work item、data and reports are constrained,Thus, the planner can take into account the objectives stated in the technical specifications,Document the most efficient of them。 2.2Technical requirements IEC/TS 62239 specifies that the ECMP shall cover the following eight aspects:Component selection、Component use、Component quality assessment、quality assurance、Component trustworthiness、Conformity of components to the manufacturing process of the device、Component data information、Device status control。The ECMP also sets out detailed requirements for each technical element: 1The component selection management plan should meet the following techniques:The implementer of the plan is required to formulate a plan that meets the technical requirements、Selection principles and preferred catalogs that meet specific conditions of use,At the same time, the use environment of the selected components should be clarified、Availability and risk of outages,and have additional requirements (e.g., escalation screening、Increases、additional parameter definitions, etc.).,Special quality assessments are carried out,In addition, the product manual of the selected component should be thoroughly checked during the selection process、Application note:、encapsulation、Reliability data、information such as production process data,So as to realize the control of the selection process of electronic components。 2Component Usage Various design elements for the device, including electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)、Derating and stress analysis、thermal analysis、Mechanical analysis、Testability、Maintainability、Aviation irradiation environment, etc,Documentation should be formed to prove that the components used are capable of being produced throughout the entire production、Storage and service life to meet the requirements of use。To determine that the design meets the requirements of the equipment,A formal design review should be conducted。At the time of the design review,For a wide range of components,All design aspects should be taken into account,and prepare reports。 3Component quality assessment Component quality assessment is divided into two levels: manufacturer's quality assessment and product quality assessment,The former requires verification of the component manufacturer's quality management system documentation、Manufacturing process management capabilities for repeatable manufacturing technologies,The latter requires the rationality of the selected components、Eligibility and suitability are verified,The product quality assessment plan should be specified in the document、The process of the test、sampling、You can receive information such as judgements。The form of component quality assessment includes data review and supplementary test verification,For new technologies or package types that have not been used before,Component quality assessment needs to be performed at both the component level and the device level,For new components that use existing technologies and package types,It is possible to pass only the equipment component quality assessment test,to test the conformity of the components。 4Component Quality Assurance ECMP developers should ensure that all components are consistent in quality and performance throughout the life cycle of the device,Consistency of quality between batches of the same component,It is also necessary to ensure that the components delivered meet the requirements of the delivered equipment。 5Component trustworthiness within the warranty or maintenance period of the equipment agreed by the customer and/or the agreed service life,As long as the customer uses these components within agreed environmental limits,The document should be formed to ensure the reliability of the components、Availability、Obsolescence management and maintainability。 6Conformity of components to the equipment manufacturing process Confirm that the components are compatible with the conditions of the equipment manufacturing process,There will be no impact on quality and reliability,Documentation should be prepared to describe the critical manufacturing、assemble、Shipment、carry、stockpile、Test、Processes such as repairs and rework affect components and how to control them。 7Component data information should be made from the component manufacturer、All relevant data is collected by the designer, manufacturer and user of the device,and save the data、Backup and restore、analyse、report。 8Condition control components in the use phase,State control should be carried out。as a minimum,A list of controlled components and a list of original manufacturers of components should be included,If the component is not the original manufacturer,Components should be verified to meet the original manufacturer's data specifications and the level of quality and reliability。

Taizhou City issued 6 local standards for famous snacks such as "Jingjiang Crab Roe Soup Bun".

recently,Taizhou City issued six local standards for famous snacks in Taizhou, including "Jingjiang Crab Roe Soup Dumpling Production Skills", "Taixing Barley Rice Porridge Production Skills", "Xuanbao Small Wonton Production Skills", "Qixiang Grass Pot Braised Pork", "Qixiang Eight Big Bowls General Principles" and "Huangqiao Baked Cake Production Skills".。As of now,Taizhou 5171 issued 15 local standards for famous snacks,The standard system of Taizhou famous snacks has been gradually improved。   Standards are determined by local restaurant associations、Jointly drafted by relevant time-honored hotels,Jingjiang crab roe soup dumplings are specified in detail、The requirements for the production technology of famous snacks such as Xuanbao small wontons,Include terms and definitions、Raw material requirements、The production process and craftsmanship、Finished product requirements, etc,The production technique is refined and solidified,Let the authentic Taizhou taste have a standard for inheritance and promotion。   The introduction of local standards for famous snacks,It will further guide the standardization of the famous snack industry、Large-scale development,Make a local snack a veritable one、A genuine local brand,Form the overall brand of Taizhou famous snacks。Taizhou Quality Supervision Bureau and Taizhou Culinary Industry Association will organize urban catering enterprises to conduct training and publicity in a timely manner,Invite experts in standard compilation to give lectures,Theoretical explanations and practical demonstrations are conducted,Strive to make the standard not out of shape in the actual operation of the enterprise,Inherit and standardize the production skills of famous snack varieties。