One、The overall situation
经综合分析，The top 10 prefectures and cities in the comprehensive evaluation of occupational health supervision in the first half of the province are：Guangzhou、Foshan、Shenzhen、Zhuhai、Dongguan、Zhongshan、Jiangmen、Maoming、Huizhou、Meizhou。The details of each evaluation project are as follows：
(A) administrative supervision and law enforcement。Half，A total of 1,582 cases were filed and punished in the province，The economic penalty was 30,472,833 yuan，respectively year-on-year (compared to the first half of 2017，the same below) increased by 48.27% and 33.72%；565 employers were suspended for rectification，An increase of 100.35% year-on-year；660 employers were requested to be closed，An increase of 183.26% year-on-year。
(2) Declaration of occupational disease hazards。As of the end of June 2018，A total of 162648 enterprises in the province have completed the online declaration of occupational disease hazard projects，Year-on-year increase of 6.07%，Declaration coverage rate 44.47%；In the first half of the year, 11,261 new online declaration enterprises were added，Year-on-year decrease of 5.73%。
(3) The "three simultaneities" of occupational disease prevention facilities and the evaluation of the current situation。Half，The province has completed a total of 595 "three simultaneous" construction projects of occupational disease prevention facilities，An increase of 3.48% year-on-year；587 evaluations of the current status of occupational disease hazards were completed，A year-on-year decrease of 10.93%；15 cases of "three simultaneities" were filed and punished for occupational disease prevention facilities，Year-on-year decrease of 21.05%。
(4) Occupational health monitoring。Half，A total of 1363215 workers have undergone occupational health examinations in the province，Year-on-year increase of 43.37%；A total of 43,122 enterprises have conducted occupational health examinations，An increase of 30.72% year-on-year。
(5) Occupational health management of employers in key industries。In the first half of the year, the results of the survey in various parts of the province showed，Non-coal mines in the province、Hazardous chemicals、There are 24,913 occupational health management enterprises in 23 key industries in metallurgy and other industries。thereinto，The declaration rate of occupational disease hazards was 97.32%，The rate of regular detection of occupational disease hazards was 62.55%，75.73% of workers exposed to occupational disease hazards had occupational health examinations during their employment，The main person in charge、The occupational health training rate of occupational health managers was 90.21%。
Two、Highlight the point
1、Shenzhen is manufactured by electronics、electroplate、printing、Stone processing and other industries are the focus of law enforcement，In the first half of the year, a total of 439 cases were filed and punished，The economic penalty was 8,551,583 yuan；In the past three years, Foshan City has classified and graded D-level enterprises for occupational safety and health as the key law enforcement targets，In the first half of the year, a total of 294 cases were filed and punished，The economic penalty was 4.8365 million yuan；Guangzhou Municipality Formulates List of Key Points of Occupational Health Administrative Inspection for Employers，Improve the institutionalization of regulatory enforcement、Standardization construction，In the first half of the year, 213 cases were filed and punished，The economic penalty is 4,254,450 yuan；Dongguan City carried out a verification action on the handling of suspected occupational disease patients，A total of 364 suspected occupational diseases were verified，264 employers were involved，8 companies were punished，The financial penalty is 448,000。Jiangmen City has launched a special action to supervise the law enforcement of protective equipment for occupational diseases，1,650 employers were inspected，5 companies were punished，Warning 2 homes，A fine of 165,000 yuan was imposed，1 company was suspended for rectification。
2、Standardize the conduct of occupational health technical services。Foshan City held a working meeting on occupational health technical service institutions，Report on the supervision and inspection of technical services in 2017，Interviews with the heads of 11 non-compliant agencies、Yellow card warnings were issued to 3 institutions，2 institutions were investigated and punished，A total fine of 10,000 yuan was imposed。Zhongshan City combines the annual occupational health technical service quality spot check and online supervision platform，Continuously strengthen the supervision of occupational health technical service institutions，In the first half of the year, five institutions were admonished and interviewed，and fined Guangdong Huasheng Safety Occupational Evaluation Co., Ltd. 144,000 yuan for violations of occupational health technical services。Zhuhai has strengthened the supervision and inspection of occupational health technical service institutions，In the first half of the year, 2 institutions were investigated and punished，A total fine of 10,000 yuan was imposed。
3、The incidence of occupational diseases in the province is still high。Our province has a large economic aggregate，There are many enterprises with occupational disease hazards，The number of patients with potential occupational diseases is large，The incidence of occupational diseases is still high。In the first half of this year, the total number of new occupational diseases in the province increased by nearly 40% compared with the same period last year，The situation of occupational disease prevention and control is still grim。
The main responsibilities of some employers are not in place。It was found in the recent supervision and inspection work of the province，Employers in some key industries and fields have a weak awareness of the rule of law，Investment in the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases is seriously insufficient，The responsibility for the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases is not in place，The archives system is not perfect，Occupational health monitoring work is not standardized，There are many hidden dangers of occupational diseases。
Occupational health law enforcement and supervision need to be further strengthened。Shantou、Zhanjiang、Huizhou、Qingyuan、In the first half of the year, the amount of economic penalties for occupational health in five cities, including Meizhou, decreased by more than 20% year-on-year。Individual prefectures and cities failed to promptly report information and cases on law enforcement activities as required。Some supervisors and inspectors do not have enough knowledge of occupational health law enforcement，The operational capacity of law enforcement and supervision needs to be improved。