Core Tips： Blue sky and white clouds，Green waters and green mountains，A better living environment has always been what people look forward to。At the "Ask a Question 2019" event，Many fans asked about the environmental protection policy in 2019，Hopefully in 2019 the sky will be bluer，More white clouds。
2018December 12,Jinan is air-permeable,The blue sky is clear。View from the air,In winter, the water of Daming Lake reflects the blue sky,Shows a deep royal blue color,It's beautiful。Photo by Qilu Evening News reporter Zhou Qingxian
Qilu Evening News (Reporter Zhang Yuyan) Blue sky and white clouds，Green waters and green mountains，A better living environment has always been what people look forward to。At the "Ask a Question 2019" event，Many fans asked about the environmental protection policy in 2019，Hopefully in 2019 the sky will be bluer，More white clouds。The reporter learned，2018The provincial economic work conference held on December 26-27 proposed，Highlight strict management and control, and fight the tough battle of pollution prevention and control。
Crack down on the falsification of surveillance data
Establish an environmental monitoring and early warning mechanism
In the new year,The requirements for environmental protection will be more stringent。2019From January 1,The newly revised "Shandong Provincial Environmental Protection Regulations" officially came into force。The current Shandong Provincial Environmental Protection Regulations were promulgated on December 14, 1996,2001It was amended on December 7,However, many regulations no longer meet the current needs of strengthening environmental protection and fighting a tough battle against pollution,Therefore, in 2018, the "Shandong Provincial Environmental Protection Regulations" were comprehensively revised。The new version of the "Regulations" can be described as very strict,Enterprises can directly stop production and power supply by stealing production and emissions。
Taking into account the actual work of environmental protection,In the new version of the "Shandong Provincial Environmental Protection Regulations".,A new supervision and management measure has been added,Article 23 provides,The people's governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall order pollutant dischargers to stop production in accordance with law、The decision to suspend business or close down,Power supply enterprises may be required to take measures to suspend the use of electricity for production,Power supply enterprises shall cooperate。This measure can effectively prevent pollutant dischargers from continuing to secretly produce and discharge。
furthermore,The "Regulations" also clarified the measures for industrial restructuring。It is stipulated that the formulation of the industrial structure adjustment guidance catalogue shall give full consideration to the environmental quality status、key pollutant emission control requirements and other factors,Specifically, the prohibition of construction does not conform to national and provincial industrial policies、Production projects that pollute the environment,Forced to eliminate backward production capacity,Promote the improvement of the quality of the ecological environment。
At present, there are many environmental monitoring subjects、Problems of inconsistent monitoring data and falsification of monitoring data,The Regulations provide:,The competent departments of ecology and environment shall, in conjunction with relevant departments, establish and improve environmental monitoring and early warning mechanisms,and in the various chapters of the regulations on environmental quality、Environmental carrying capacity、The monitoring of pollution sources clarifies the responsible subjects；Stipulate the authenticity of the data and reports issued by third-party institutions providing environmental services、Accuracy is responsible。
Strengthen information disclosure
and public participation mechanisms
2018December 25,The Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs (IPE) released the 2018 Pollution Source Regulatory Information Disclosure Index(PITI),This index is provided by the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs(IPE)、Natural Resources Defense Council(NRDC)Developed in 2009,The purpose of this study is to assess the degree of regulatory information disclosure of pollution sources in various places,Identify and promote local good practices,Promote the disclosure of environmental information。
A total of 174 cities participated in the 2018 evaluation,Top 10 cities,There are 5 in Shandong alone,They are Tai'an、Qingdao、Jinan、Zibo and Yantai。And the better the city's environmental information disclosure,The deeper the public involvement。
The environmental information disclosure of various cities in Shandong has performed well in the reports of previous years。In fact, in Shandong's newly revised "Shandong Provincial Environmental Protection Regulations".,It has also strengthened the mechanism of environmental information disclosure and public participation。
The "Regulations" have a special chapter for key regulations,In the future, the scope of voluntary disclosure of environmental information by the government and competent authorities will be further expanded。It stipulates that the people's governments at or above the county level should not only disclose environmental quality information at the macro level、Ecological and environmental protection planning、Environmental monitoring information,It is also necessary to disclose monitoring information on key pollution sources and environmental emergencies、Administrative Licensing、Information on administrative punishments。
furthermore,It's not just the government that needs to make the information public,Key pollutant dischargers also have the obligation to disclose information,Key pollutant dischargers shall truthfully disclose the main pollutants、Environmental information such as pollution prevention and control facilities,At the same time, other pollutant dischargers are encouraged to take the initiative to disclose relevant environmental information。
furthermore,As of January 1, 2019,The newly revised Measures for Public Participation in Environmental Impact Assessment came into force。In the new "Measures".,It is mainly for the relevant provisions on public participation in the EIA of construction projects, which has been comprehensively revised。This means that from January 1, 2019,When the construction unit submits the EIA document of the construction project to the competent department of ecology and environment for approval,The materials related to the public participation submitted by the applicant need to comply with the provisions of the new public participation measures。
A new round of central environmental protection inspectors
Will highlight the solution of the "two books"
In 2018, the pollution source regulatory information disclosure index(PITI)report,An important reason for increasing public participation is the Central Environmental Protection Inspectorate。An important clue for inspectors is the public's reports and complaints,The Central Environmental Protection Inspectorate has also set up a dedicated hotline for whistleblowing；After conducting an investigation,A large number of reports and complaints were referred to the local area,Follow-up, verification and processing,It is required to formulate a rectification plan within 30 days,and open to the public。The Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) has also taken the initiative to publicize environmental violations through the media and self-media。In the evaluation of the 2018 year,A group of enterprises that have been repeatedly complained and reported,For the first time, environmental violations were confirmed among the Central Environmental Protection Inspectorates,and was ordered to rectify。
From 2016 to 2017,The Central Environmental Protection Inspectorate is divided into four batches,Inspections were carried out in 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions across the country,2018year,The central environmental protection inspectors also looked back。In the second batch of central environmental protection inspectors in 2018, which just ended on December 6, "look back" work,5Environmental protection inspection teams have carried out subsidence inspections in 104 cities in 10 provinces across the country。
At the China Ecological Civilization Forum,Li Ganjie, Minister of Ecology and Environment, revealed a piece of information,2019years,The second round of the Central Ecological and Environmental Protection Inspectorate will be fully launched,It is planned to take 4 years,Routine general inspections are carried out in the first 3 years,The final year of "looking back"。And this round of environmental inspectors,It is also advancing to "depth".,Highlight the solution of the "two accounts" of economic development and environmental protection。
2019A new round of environmental inspectors was launched,The next step should be to focus on solving outstanding environmental problems,Improve the quality of the environment,Promote high-quality economic development,Promote the in-depth development of environmental inspectors。
This means that the second round of central ecological and environmental protection inspections will not only focus on ecological and environmental issues,Accountability,It will also highlight the solution of the "two accounts" of economic development and environmental protection。The next step of "in-depth" promotion is reflected in the implementation of special inspections、Establish a long-term mechanism、Expand the field of environmental protection inspection, etc。The second round of inspectors will establish and improve the "Central Governorship."、Provincial governors, cities and counties" two-level supervision system,Incorporate ecological and environmental protection inspections into the legal system、Normalize tracks。
source：Qilu Evening News Author： Zhou Qingxian, Zhang Yuyan
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