Just after bliss、热闹的国庆假期
许多人还沉浸在节日的气氛之中
生活节奏没有调整过来
在外驰骋的心还没有回来
不过节后可是事故的高发时段
一些生产设备停产后重新启动
容易发生机械故障
部分员工节后思想松懈
安全生产意识弱化
很容易发生意外事故
那么节后如何安全复工呢?
首先一起来了解一下
节后复工会面临哪些危险因素
节后复工主要危险因素
假期刚刚过去,Many people's free hearts have not yet been retracted,It is mainly reflected in exhaustion、Emotional instability,People are back at their posts though,But the heart is still at home,Lack of concentration,This is post-holiday syndrome。The danger of this "holiday syndrome" lies in the physical and mental exhaustion of employees、Irritable、Lack of concentration,It's easy to operate in violation of regulations,If they are not warned and guided in time,It is very easy to cause safety accidents。
长假期间,The machinery and equipment of the enterprise have stopped running for a long time,Some protective facilities on site、Machinery and equipment、Wires, circuits, etc., are out of service for a long time,Vulnerable to wind and rain、Rust in humid climates or bites by rats, etc,There may also be situations such as loose equipment,It is easy to affect its safety performance,If no inspection is performed、Maintenance、reinforce,It will become a hidden danger,This leads to accidents。
长假可能会导致部分企业订单积压,In order to catch up、Rush to production,Or to grab a good start,Individual business superpowers、Super strength、Illegal production of overcapacity,It is very easy to lead to production safety accidents。

节后易发生的不安全生产行为
未经许可开动、Shut down、Mobile machines,actuate、No signal was given when the machine was shut down,The switch is not locked,Causing unintended movement、Energized or leakage, etc,Forgot to turn off the device,Ignore warning markers、Warning signs、Operational error (refers to the button.)、valve、wrench、Handles, etc.),Running homework, etc。

拆除了安全装置,The safety device is clogged,Failure of function,Faulty adjustments cause the safety device to fail。

临时使用不牢固的设施,Use equipment without safety devices。

用手代替手动工具,Remove chips by hand,It is not fixed with clamps、Machining is performed with the workpiece in hand,Objects (Refers to finished products、Semi-finished products、material、tool、chips and production supplies, etc.) are not properly stored。

复工后,Venture into a confined space,There is no safety protection facility near the spill area,cut、Skidding、Transporting materials、The vehicle is not far from the danger zone when loading,Entering irrigation or wells without the permission of safety inspectors,Didn't "knock on the top" and work blindly,Use open flames in flammable and explosive occasions。

在起吊物下作业、remain,Refuel while the machine is running、repair、adjust、weld、Cleaning, etc,There are distracting behaviors。

麻痹大意,Blind confidence,The link that should have worn labor protection equipment to operate was carried out without wearing labor protection equipment。

在有旋转零件的设备旁作业穿过肥大服装,Wear gloves when operating equipment with rotating parts, etc。

节后复工主要安全措施
各企业应逐级分解、Organize and organize the signing of the new year's safety production responsibility letter at all levels,Identify the person in charge of the business、Head of Security、Head of Department、Job length、Team leader、Employee safety responsibilities,Do the post to determine responsibility、Perform duties according to responsibilities。Organize and carry out job safety responsibility commitments,Establish the concept of "failure to implement responsibility is the biggest hidden danger".,Consciously integrate into daily production work,Conscientiously abide by all safety management rules and regulations。

各企业要对新入厂员工和转岗员工进行“三级”安全教育培训;It is necessary to carry out a safety knowledge re-education and retraining for employees who return to their original posts after the holiday,Awaken the awareness of safe production of returning employees,Improve safety skills,Let the psychological awareness of employees transition from vacation to work;It is necessary to strictly review the qualifications of special operation personnel,Make sure you have a certificate,Carry out job safety education for special operation personnel。meantime,Addressing the risks posed by the employee's possible "holiday syndrome".,It needs to be prevented and controlled,Reduce production safety accidents caused by human error。

班组是企业安全管理的基本单元,It is the "frontier" of safety management,It is very important to do a good job in the safety construction of the team。Each unit should be organized、Guide and supervise the production team to carry out a safety special pre-class meeting,The team leader leads the team members to make safety commitments,Have a heart-to-heart conversation,Find out about everyone's physical and mental state after the holiday,Analyze the risks you face at work together,Remind each other,Consciously achieve "four do no harm"。

各企业应在复工前对各类起重机械、Production vehicles、Power lines、Electrical equipment、Hand tools for a full inspection、overhaul、detect,Make sure the equipment and facilities are in good working order、Safe operation。Strengthen the scaffolding、Safety protection of high places and edge holes、Support protection、Ventilation lighting、emergency passages, etc,Make sure it's safe and secure。It should be based on its own reality,Thoroughly investigate the hidden dangers on the site,Effectively prevent all kinds of accidents。

各企业管理人员应多到现场检查设备设施安全运行情况,Effectively strengthen the correct wearing and use of labor protection equipment for employees、supervise,and strengthen communication with employees、Communicate emotions,Keep abreast of the state of mind of your employees。
meantime,All enterprises resumed work and production after the holiday for line maintenance、When cleaning and hygiene, employees should be urged to pay attention to strengthening safety protection。Septic tank cleaning、Cesspools、Tanks and other limited spaces should strictly implement the relevant provisions of limited space;In particular, it is forbidden to use Tiana water in violation of regulations、Flammable and explosive organic solvents such as white oil scrub the floor、Clean the machine,Avoid causing fire accidents,If necessary,is subject to approval,And strictly do a good job of protective measures。

Safety supervision、Front-line law enforcement personnel such as fire protection should strengthen law enforcement inspections of production safety,Supervise and urge enterprises to implement the main responsibility for production safety,Ensure the safety of resumption of work and production;At the same time, go deep into the enterprise,Guide and urge enterprises to strengthen safety management,If there are potential safety hazards and the conditions for starting construction are not met,It is necessary to investigate and deal with them in strict accordance with laws and regulations;All production enterprises should combine the characteristics of safety production after the holiday,Carry out various forms of safety production publicity, education and training activities,Improve the safety awareness and ability of all kinds of employees,Prevent safety accidents。

It is necessary to do a good job of safety inspection from the following aspects:
3、Whether the special operation personnel hold valid certificates to work,Whether they have passed the safety test and passed the education before taking up the post。
3、Whether the leakage protector is out of order;
4、Electricity consumption in daily life。
3、Borderline、Inspection of the protective facilities at the entrance of the hole;
4、安全通道防护棚搭设情况。
各类施工机具的性能等查验情况。
3、高处作业吊篮使用前应做荷载试验。
模板工程安全使用和验收合格手续。
3、是否按规定对作业场所进行消防检查验收;
4、是否使用未经检查验收的脚手架;
5、是否进行消防演练。
3、vehicle、行人临时通行安全技术措施;
4、equipment、设施是否检查验收;
5、防中毒措施。
1、是否建立消防组织、并按规定配备消防设备、设施;
2、是否具有消防总平面图;
3、是否具有消防设施器材布置图;
4、是否制定消防管理制度;
5、消防责任人落实情况。
