The Ministry of Emergency Management analyzed the safety production situation and believed,Since the beginning of this year,The national production safety situation is stable and improving,However, there are still outstanding problems in individual industry sectors,In particular, the safety production situation in the construction industry is not optimistic。
Statistics show:,Since the beginning of this year, the total number of accidents in the construction industry has increased by 4.3% year-on-year,Since 2009, the number of accidents in the construction industry has surpassed that in coal mines,It has been the industry with the most accidents in industry, mining, commerce and trade for 9 consecutive years,The main type of accident is collapse、Fall from a height、Tower crane and elevator collapse accidents。2017年建筑行业事故起数和死亡人数同比“双上升”,2001Major accidents have occurred year after year,In particular, in 2016, the "11.24" particularly serious accident at the Fengcheng Power Plant in Jiangxi Province resulted in 73 deaths。
The main cause of the accident was::
First, the construction site management is chaotic,Construction is not carried out according to the plan,Illegal command and illegal operation。
Second, the main responsibility for production safety of construction projects is not implemented,For example, the project organization and management of the construction unit are chaotic,Blindly compress the construction period,Insufficient investment in security;The construction management responsibilities of the general contractor are missing,Lack of effective control over subcontractors;The safety production management mechanism of the construction unit is not perfect,Habitual command violations、Illegal work、Violation of labor discipline;The on-site supervision and inspection of the supervision unit is not effective,Risk control points such as key processes are out of control and out of control。
Third, the supervision and inspection responsibilities of the relevant government departments are not in place,Failure to timely supervise the management and rectification of existing risks and hidden dangers。
Ministry of Emergency Management Alert,At present, China's economy maintains a steady and positive trend,As of the end of last year,The number of construction enterprises and construction workers in the country has maintained growth for five consecutive years,In particular, the construction start rate has risen since June,The construction season and the accelerated growth rate of investment are superimposed,The systemic risk of safety production in the construction industry will remain high for a certain period of time in the future。
Ministry of Emergency Management requirements,Intensify safety supervision and law enforcement,Supervise and urge construction enterprises to strictly implement the main responsibility for production safety。All localities and departments concerned should focus on preventing collapse,Effectively strengthen the safety management of construction sites,Intensify the investigation and management of hidden dangers,Pay close attention to publicity and education on safe production,Effectively curb the rising trend of accidents in the construction industry。At the same time, we should earnestly grasp the key work of prevention of safety production in the summer,Earnestly strengthen flood prevention safety、Travel safely、River swimming safety、Adventure security and city safety management,Implement preventive measures,Strictly prevent mass deaths and injuries during the summer vacation。
